
How to Clean a Septic Tank
Septic tanks can become very dirty over time, and it is important to clean them out on a regular basis. If you don’t clean your septic tank, it can cause all sorts of problems for your home and property.
In this guide, we will walk you through the steps involved in cleaning a septic tank. We will also provide some tips on how to keep your septic tank clean in the future.
What are Some Signs That Your Septic Tank Needs Cleaning?
If you notice any of the following signs, it is time to call a professional for a tank cleaning:
- Slow drainage in sinks or tubs
- Gurgling sounds in drains
- Backup of sewage in the home
- Water pooling around the leach field
- Bad odors coming from the leach field or drains
If you notice any of these signs, it is important to call a professional as soon as possible. Waiting too long to have the tank cleaned can lead to serious problems, such as water contamination and damage to your home.
How to Clean a Septic Tank Step by Step
Now that you have the necessary cleaning products, let’s walk through the septic tank cleaning process step-by-step:
Step 1: Locate your septic tank
The first step is to locate your septic tank. This can be tricky, as septic tanks are often buried underground. However, most septic tanks have a small metal lid on the surface that will identify it. This lid is also where you will access the tank to clean it.
Step 2: Remove the lid
Once you have located your septic tank, use a shovel to dig around the lid until it is completely exposed. Once the lid is exposed, you will be able to remove it. It’s important to be very careful when removing the lid, as you don’t want to damage the tank. Here are a couple of tips for removing the lid:
- If the lid is stuck, try spraying a little WD-40 on it.
- If the lid is rusty, use a wire brush to clean it off before trying to remove it.
Step 3: Pour baking soda into the tank
After you have removed the lid, it’s time to start cleaning. Begin by pouring a large amount of baking soda into the septic tank. The baking soda will help break down any solid waste that has accumulated in the tank. In addition, it will also help neutralize any odors.
One you have poured it all in, it’s time to let the baking soda do its job. Allow the mixture to sit in the tank for at least 12 hours. This will give it enough time to break down any waste that has accumulated in the tank.
Step 4: Add water to the tank
Once you’ve added the baking soda, it’s time to add water. You will need to add enough water to completely fill the septic tank. Be sure to use clean water, as dirty water can contaminate the septic system.
Step 5: Pump out the septic tank
After 12 hours have passed, it’s time to pump out the septic tank again. Be sure to pump out all of the water, as you don’t want any of the baking soda mixture to remain in the tank.
Step 6: Add bleach to the tank
The next thing you need to do after pumping out the septic tank, is to add bleach. Add enough bleach to the tank so that it covers the entire surface. This will help kill any bacteria or viruses that may be present in the tank.
Step 7: Clean the septic tank
Once the septic tank is empty, you can begin cleaning it. Start by scrubbing the inside of the tank with a brush and some baking soda. Then, rinse the tank out with your water hose.
Step 8: Add hydrochloric acid
To kill any bacteria or viruses that remain in the tank, add a gallon of hydrochloric acid to the tank. Be very careful when handling this chemical, and always wear gloves and goggles.
Step 9: Rinse out the septic tank
After you have added the hydrochloric acid, it’s time to rinse out the septic tank. Be sure to use plenty of water, and continue rinsing until all traces of the acid are gone.
Step 10: Replacing the Filter
The final step is to replace the filter. This can be done by removing the lid of the septic tank and replacing the old filter with a new one. Be sure to follow the instructions in your owner’s manual when doing this.
Cleaning a septic tank is not a fun task, but it is important to do on a regular basis. By following the steps in this guide, you can ensure that your septic tank stays clean and functioning properly.
How to Care for Your Septic System
Septic systems are one of the most important parts of your home, and if you live in a rural area, you may be entirely dependent on your septic system for waste disposal. That’s why it’s so important to learn how to properly care for your septic system.
All that being said, here are a few tips on how to care for your septic system:
- Inspect and pump frequently - You should have your septic system inspected by a professional every three to five years, and you should have it pumped out every three to five years as well.
- Use water efficiently - One of the best ways to care for your septic system is to use water efficiently. This means not using more water than necessary, and fixing any leaks in your home as soon as possible.
- Maintain your drain field - The drain field is one of the most important parts of your septic system, and it needs to be maintained in order to function properly. Be sure to keep trees and other plants at least five feet away from the drain field, and don’t drive or park on it.
By following these simple tips, you can ensure that your septic system will continue to work properly for years to come.
Why Do You Need to Clean a Septic Tank?
Septic tanks need to be cleaned on a regular basis in order to keep them functioning properly. If the tank is not cleaned, it can become clogged with solid waste and cause backups in your home.
Additionally, if the tank is not cleaned regularly, it can lead to harmful bacteria and viruses building up in the tank. Cleaning the tank is not a fun task, but it is important to do in order to keep your home and septic system functioning properly.
4 Common Septic System Mistakes You Need to Avoid
Now that you know how to clean a septic tank, let’s take a look at some common mistakes that people make with their septic systems.
1
Not having the tank pumped
One of the most common mistakes is not having the tank pumped out on a regular basis. As we mentioned earlier, it is important to have the tank pumped out every two to three years in order to keep it functioning properly.
2
Flushing non-biodegradable items
Another common mistake is flushing non-biodegradable items down the drain. This includes things like disposable diapers, wipes, and sanitary napkins.
3
Pouring grease and oil
Another mistake is pouring grease and oil down the drain. If you do have to dispose of these items, put them in a container and store them until they can be properly disposed of.
4
Not repairing leaks or cracks
The final mistake is not repairing leaks or cracks in the tank. This can lead to water contamination and other problems.
By avoiding these mistakes, you can keep your septic system functioning properly and efficiently for a long time.
Where Does the Septic Waste Go After a Tank Cleaning?
Septic waste goes into a leach field after a tank cleaning. The leach field is responsible for dispersing the wastewater evenly over an area of soil.
This helps prevent any one area from becoming saturated, and allows the wastewater to be absorbed into the soil.
Frequently Asked Questions
1
Does the rainwater drainage system require regular cleaning?
No, rainwater drainage systems do not require regular cleaning. However, you may need to clean the gutters and downspouts if they become clogged with leaves or other debris.
2
Is the wastewater treatment process required for septic tanks?
No, wastewater treatment is not required for septic tanks. However, it is important to have the tank pumped out on a regular basis in order to keep it functioning properly.
3
Is sludge and scum levels an indicator of a septic tank failure?
No, sludge and scum levels are not an indicator of a septic tank failure. However, if the levels are high, it may be indicative of a problem with the system.
4
What treats household waste before disposing of in a septic tank?
You should not treat household waste before disposing of it in a septic tank. It is, however, important to avoid flushing non-biodegradable items down the drain.
5
Is the septic tank cleaned before or after wastewater treatment?
The septic tank is cleaned before wastewater treatment. This is because the tank can become clogged with solid waste if it is not cleaned on a regular basis.
6
Does the septic system owner have to maintain the system?
Yes, septic system owners are responsible for maintaining their own system. This includes cleaning the tank on a regular basis and repairing any leaks or cracks in the tank.
Cleaning a septic tank is not a difficult task, but it is important to understand the process and follow the proper steps. By taking the time to learn how to clean a septic tank, you can save yourself money and avoid potential problems.
If you have any questions regarding septic tanks or cleaning them, be sure to contact a septic tank professional. They will be able to help you determine the best course of action for your particular situation.