How to Fix a Clogged Sewer Line

A clogged sewer line can be a huge hassle. Not only is it smelly and disgusting, it can also be a major health hazard. If you are experiencing a clogged sewer line, don’t panic. There are several ways for you to fix the problem yourself.

In this guide, we will walk you through the process of fixing a clogged sewer line. We will also provide some tips on how to prevent future clogs from happening. All that being said, let’s get started.

What is a Sewer Line?

A sewer line is a pipe that carries wastewater from your home to the municipal sewer system. The main sewer line is usually located outside of your home, and it is connected to a small pipe called a lateral sewer line.

The lateral sewer line runs from your home to the main sewer line. If there is a blockage in your lateral sewer line, it can cause a backup in your home.

What Causes a Clogged Sewer Line?

There are several things that can cause a main sewer line clog. Here are some of the most common causes:

Grease - When cooking, it is important to never pour grease down the drain. Over time, grease can build up in your sewer line and cause a blockage.
Hair - Hair is another common culprit when it comes to a clogged drain. If you have long hair, be sure to keep it out of your drains.
Tree roots - Tree roots can grow into your sewer line and cause a blockage. If you have trees on your property, be sure to have them checked regularly.
Flushable wipes - Many people think that flushable wipes are safe to flush down the toilet, but they are not. These wipes do not break down as easily as toilet paper, and can cause a major blockage in your sewer line.
Foreign objects - Never flush anything other than human waste and toilet paper down the toilet. This includes things like cigarettes, condoms, and feminine hygiene products.
Sagging sewer line - A sagging sewer line is when the pipe starts to sag or collapse. This can be caused by age, ground movement, or heavy rains.
Severe pipe damage – Severely damaged pipes can cause a blockage. This damage can be caused by corrosion, ground movement, or freezing temperatures.

10 Ways to Unclog A Sewer Line

When the main sewer line is clogged, the water will have no way to exit your home. This can lead to a backup in your home, which can cause sewage to come up through your drains. Here are ten simple, yet effective ways to unclog your main sewer line:

1. The bent wire hanger

This is a common household item that can be used to unclog your sewer line. Simply straighten out the wire hanger and then bend one end into a small hook. Next, insert the hooked end into the drain and start fishing around for the clog. Once you have found the clog, pull it out and dispose of it properly.

If the clog is too far down the drain to reach with a wire hanger, you can try using a plumber’s snake. A plumber’s snake is a long, flexible rod that can be used to reach deep into the drain, and remove the clog.

2. The drain snake

If you have a drain snake, you can use it to unclog your sewer line. First, insert the drain snake into the drain. Next, turn on the power and start feeding the snake into the pipe. As the snake moves through the pipe, it will break up any clogs that are in its path.

Once the snake has reached the end of the pipe, it will come out the other side. At this point, you can remove the clog from the drain and dispose of it properly.

3. Baking soda, vinegar, and water pressure

This is another simple yet effective way to unclog your sewer line. First, mix together equal parts baking soda and vinegar. Next, pour the mixture down the drain and then plug the drain with a rag.

After about 30 minutes, remove the rag and turn on the water. The pressure from the water will help break up the clog, and allow it to flush down the drain.

4. The wet and dry vacuum

This is a powerful tool that can be used to unclog your sewer line. First, attach the vacuum hose to the inlet valve. Next, turn on the vacuum and wait for it to build up enough pressure.

Once the vacuum has built up enough pressure, it will start to suck the clog out of the pipe. As the clog is being removed, you will see the water level in the vacuum decrease. Once the clog has been completely removed, turn off the vacuum and dispose of the clog properly.

5. Cleaning the sewer pipe

Cleaning the pipe is a good way to remove any buildup that may be causing the clog. First, turn off the water in your home. Next, remove the cleanout plug from the drain pipe, and use a garden hose to flush out any debris that may be inside.

Once you have flushed out the debris, replace the cleanout plug and turn on the water. This will help to remove any remaining debris, and allow the water to flow freely through the sewer pipes.

6. Salt and baking soda

Salt and baking soda are both great at breaking down blockages. To use this method, mix together a half cup of salt and a half cup of baking soda. Pour the mixture down your drain, and let it sit for an hour. After an hour, flush your drain with hot water.

The salt and baking soda will help break down the clog, and allow the water to flow freely through the pipe.

7. Dish detergent

Dish detergent can be used to break down grease and other blockages. To use this method, mix together a half cup of dish detergent with a gallon of hot water. Pour the mixture down your drain, and let it sit for an hour.

Once the hour has passed, flush your drain with hot water. The dish detergent will help break down the clog and allow the water to clear and flush out the pipe.

8. Caustic soda

If you have a clogged sewer line, one potential solution is to use caustic soda. Caustic soda is a corrosive substance that can dissolve buildups in your pipes. However, it’s important to use caution when handling caustic soda as it can be dangerous.

You should always wear gloves and eye protection when using caustic soda. In addition, you should avoid using caustic soda if your pipes are made of copper or galvanized steel, as it can damage these materials.

9. Plunger

Another potential solution for a clogged sewer line is to use a plunger. Plungers work by creating suction that can dislodge clogs.

To use a plunger, simply place it over the drain and push and pull the handle up and down. You may need to repeat this process several times before the clog is cleared.

How to Prevent Clogged Sewer Lines

There are a few things you can do to prevent your sewer line from becoming clogged. One thing you can do is to be mindful of what you flush down your drain. Avoid flushing things like grease, hair, and coffee grounds down your drain, as these can build up over time and cause a blockage.

Additionally, you should have your sewer line cleaned on a regular basis. This will help remove any buildup that may be causing a clog. Finally, make sure to fix any leaks in your home, as these can lead to water damage and pipe problems.

You may also want to check on your storm drain. It is important to make sure to clean your storm drain from time to time.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does a clogged main sewer line have to be replaced?

If your sewer line is severely clogged or damaged, you may need to have it replaced. However, if the clog is minor, you may be able to clear it using one of the methods listed above.

Do I need to use a chemical drain cleaner?

No, you don’t necessarily need to use a chemical drain cleaner. There are a number of ways to clear a clogged sewer line without using chemicals.

Are drain lines covered by homeowners insurance?

Drain lines are typically not covered by homeowners insurance. However, you may be able to purchase a separate policy that will cover drain line repairs.

My sewer line is backed up. What should I do?

If your sewer line is backed up, you should call a plumber as soon as possible. Sewer line backups can be both messy and dangerous.

Should I call sewer drain cleaning services if I have a clog?

If you have a clog, you may be able to clear it yourself using one of the methods listed above. However, if the clog is severe or if you don’t have the time to fix the problem yourself, you may need to call sewer drain cleaning services.

In conclusion, fixing a clogged sewer line is not as difficult as it may seem. With the right tools, and a little bit of know-how, you can easily unblock your sewer line and get your home back to normal.

Just remember to always take safety precautions when working with sewage and water lines. If you have any doubts or concerns, be sure to contact a professional plumber. They will be able to help you fix the problem quickly and safely.